Trolls in Norwegian Folklore
From Myth to Nature

Trolls are one of Norway’s most beloved—and mysterious—folklore creatures. These strange and magical beings have been part of Norwegian stories for centuries, and their presence can still be felt in the wild landscapes of the country today. In this blog, we’ll explore the origins of trolls, where you can find them in Norway’s nature, and how they are connected to Norse gods.

The Origins of Trolls in Norwegian Folklore

Trolls have deep roots in Norwegian mythology. In ancient tales, trolls were giant, fearsome creatures who lived far away from human settlements -in caves, mountains, and forests. They were often portrayed as enemies of the gods, with some legends even suggesting trolls were related to giants, called Jotnar, who lived in their own mythical realm.

These trolls were much more than just scary monsters. They represented the wild, unpredictable forces of nature. In the harsh Norwegian landscape, trolls were seen as guardians of the mountains and forests, and they were both feared and respected by the people. While some trolls were evil and dangerous, others were simply mischievous or misunderstood.

Trolls in the Landscape

Trolltunga

One of the most exciting parts of troll mythology is the idea that trolls still roam Norway’s natural wonders. These mythical beings are believed to live in some of the most beautiful—and wild—places in the country. If you’re up for an adventure, here are a few places where trolls might just be hiding.

Trolltunga is one of Norway’s most iconic landmarks, drawing thousands of visitors each year for its breathtaking views and challenging hike. This dramatic rock formation, which juts out over the pristine lake below, offers an unforgettable sight. Legend has it that trolls once gathered here, looking down on the fjord from this cliff as they observed the world below. The name Trolltunga literally translates to "Troll’s Tongue," likely because the rock formation resembles the shape of a giant tongue.

While reaching this spot requires a strenuous hike (about 10-12 hours round-trip), the panoramic views of the surrounding mountains, lakes, and fjords make it well worth the effort. As you stand on the edge, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe, as if the trolls themselves might still be watching you from the shadows of the towering cliffs.

For those looking to combine the myth with the adventure, it’s easy to imagine trolls lurking in the misty valleys or hiding in the mountain shadows, keeping an eye on the brave souls who dare to venture this far into their domain. With its stunning beauty and rich folklore, Trolltunga is a must-see for any adventurer who wants to connect with the ancient stories of Norway.

Trollstigen

Trollstigen, or Troll’s Path, is a winding, hairpin-bend mountain road that snakes its way through some of Norway’s most dramatic landscapes. This picturesque route, part of the scenic Golden Route, winds through steep cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and lush valleys. The legend says that the trolls themselves carved the path with their enormous feet, leaving deep marks in the land that still remain today.

As you drive or hike through Trollstigen, you get a real sense of what it might have been like for ancient travelers to navigate the treacherous terrain, possibly under the watchful eyes of the trolls. The road is known for its steep and sharp turns—perfect for creating an atmosphere of danger and mystery. At the top, you’ll find a viewing platform that offers incredible views of the Trollstigen valley below, with the Stigfossen waterfall crashing down beside you. This location’s natural beauty, combined with its deep ties to folklore, makes Trollstigen one of the most magical places in Norway to imagine trolls wandering and causing mischief.

Trollheimen

Trollheimen, or "The Troll Mountains," is a vast and rugged mountain range in central Norway, and it’s often considered the heart of troll country. The name itself suggests that this area is where trolls reside, and it certainly lives up to its mythical reputation. The landscape is dominated by jagged peaks, deep valleys, pristine lakes, and winding rivers, offering hikers a stunning backdrop as they trek through the heart of troll territory.

The mountains are a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, with countless trails that lead to remote areas where the trolls might still be hiding. Trollheimen is part of Norway’s most beautiful and untouched wilderness, and its harsh terrain evokes the idea of ancient beings living in the wildest parts of the country. Some believe that trolls continue to live in the hidden corners of this region, keeping to themselves and watching over the valleys and fjords. Hiking through Trollheimen, you'll encounter vast silence broken only by the wind and distant animal calls, making it easy to imagine trolls moving through the mist or watching over travelers from the shadows of the craggy peaks.

Trolls and Their Connection to Norse Gods

The connection between trolls and Norse gods goes way back. Trolls are often linked to Jotnar—the giants in Norse mythology. The Jotnar were the gods' enemies, living in their own realm of Jotunheim, a land of wild, untamed nature. Trolls are seen as part of this giant family, and many stories involve them causing trouble for gods like Thor or Odin.

Trolls, like the giants, represent the raw, chaotic forces of nature. In Norse myths, the gods often had to fight or outsmart the trolls to maintain order in the world. This battle between the gods and trolls was not just about physical strength but also about the control over nature itself—showing how trolls were deeply tied to the wild, unpredictable world around them.

Trolls
A Living Legend

Trolls aren’t just creatures of ancient stories; they’re still very much alive in Norwegian culture today. You can find trolls in art, music, festivals, and even tourism. Whether you’re hiking to Trolltunga, driving through Trollstigen, or simply enjoying the beauty of Trollheimen, the legends of trolls remain an important part of Norway’s identity.

Next time you’re exploring the stunning Norwegian countryside, keep an eye out. You might just spot a troll—or at least feel their presence in the wind, the mountains, and the trees. The trolls of Norway are still watching, waiting, and living on in the wild landscapes they once roamed.